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Rebuild against current mozilla-central SpiderMonkey (157a1), enable SharedArrayBuffer/Atomics - #509

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Summary

  • Rebuilds pythonmonkey against a current mozilla-central SpiderMonkey snapshot (mozjs-157a1, commit 1704651e7d6c706fcb753adab577e0954d61cee0), replacing the ~19-month-old mozjs-136a1 Nightly Alpha build it previously shipped — which predates Firefox 136's stable release and its out-of-band patch for an actively-exploited sandbox-escape CVE.
  • Fixes ten distinct SpiderMonkey embedder-API breaks between 136a1 and current trunk, most mechanical (asm.js removed, mozilla::Unused removed, off-thread Dispatchable dispatch API redesigned) but one a real architecture change: JS::JobQueue's per-job enqueuePromiseJob push callback was removed entirely in favor of an engine-internal queue the embedder must explicitly drain via js::RunJobs().
  • Also enables SharedArrayBuffer/Atomics (JS::RealmCreationOptions::setSharedMemoryAndAtomicsEnabled), off by default in this embedding but required for Pyodide's threaded WASM build to link at all.

Full change-by-change rationale, diffs, and explicit risk/review flags are in SPIDERMONKEY_VERSION_BUMP.md (added by this PR) — please read it before merging. It calls out two changes needing real SpiderMonkey-internals judgment rather than a mechanical port (a GC-safety adaptation in BufferType.cc, and the JobQueue redesign), and is explicit about what was and wasn't independently verified.

Test plan

All of the following were run against the rebuilt engine and passed:

  • Basic pm.eval() (arithmetic, JSON)
  • SharedArrayBuffer/Atomics round-trip (the original motivating fix)
  • Async/await across the Python/JS boundary: single await, an ordered two-hop await chain inside a JS async function, and a setTimeout-based promise
  • dcp_local_job_test.py — full localExec() pipeline, correct output
  • pycomod_localexec_test.py — heavier stress test: filesystem shipping, extra Pyodide modules (pandas), cloudpickle round-trip of nested numpy arrays, correct numeric output
  • Real job.exec() (not localExec()) against the live DCP network on the demo/dcp compute group — full real scheduler lifecycle, real worker-produced results, correct output

Not yet independently verified (see SPIDERMONKEY_VERSION_BUMP.md's closing section for the full list): Atomics.waitAsync with a real timeout, Debugger-API-facing JobQueue paths, and the BufferType.cc GC-safety reasoning under a compacting/moving-GC stress configuration. None of this has had a second reviewer yet — recommend focused review on the sections flagged NEEDS REVIEW in the doc before merging.

🤖 Generated with Claude Code

dan-distributive and others added 2 commits September 14, 2026 14:48
…SharedArrayBuffer/Atomics

pythonmonkey previously embedded mozjs-136a1.dll, a ~19-month-old Firefox
Nightly Alpha build that predates Firefox 136's stable release and its
out-of-band security patch (136.0.4) for an actively-exploited sandbox-escape
CVE. This rebuilds against a current mozilla-central snapshot (commit
1704651e7d6c706fcb753adab577e0954d61cee0) instead.

Ten distinct SpiderMonkey embedder-API breaks between 136a1 and current
trunk are fixed, ranging from mechanical (asm.js removed, mozilla::Unused
removed) to a real architecture change: JS::JobQueue's per-job
enqueuePromiseJob push callback was removed entirely in favor of an
engine-internal queue the embedder must explicitly drain via js::RunJobs(),
which required adding checkpoints at three call sites (top-level script
execution, and the two places PromiseType.cc attaches/resolves promise
reactions across the Python/JS boundary) to avoid a real hang this surfaced
during testing.

Also enables SharedArrayBuffer/Atomics (JS::RealmCreationOptions::
setSharedMemoryAndAtomicsEnabled), off by default in this embedding but
required for Pyodide's threaded WASM build to link at all
("LinkError: shared memory is disabled" otherwise) - unrelated to the
version bump itself but bundled here since both were verified together.

See SPIDERMONKEY_VERSION_BUMP.md for the full change-by-change rationale,
explicit risk/review flags on the two changes needing real SpiderMonkey-
internals judgment (the JobQueue redesign and a GC-safety adaptation in
BufferType.cc), and what was and wasn't verified. Verified against basic
eval, SharedArrayBuffer/Atomics, async/await across the Python/JS boundary,
and both real localExec() test suites (dcp_local_job_test.py,
pycomod_localexec_test.py) end-to-end.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
localExec() never leaves the process; exec() submits to the real DCP
scheduler and depends on a funded wallet and live workers on the target
compute group. Verified separately and documented since it's a materially
different code path from everything else already tested.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
@dan-distributive

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Note on authorship: this PR was largely produced by Claude (Anthropic's Claude Code), working under my direction and review, not hand-written by me. The SpiderMonkey engine rebuild, the ten API-break fixes, and the testing described in SPIDERMONKEY_VERSION_BUMP.md were all done by Claude in an agentic session — I supervised, made the judgment calls it flagged back to me (e.g. which SpiderMonkey commit to target), and ran/confirmed the real-network exec() test myself.

Flagging this explicitly because none of this has had a second human reviewer yet, and reviewers should know to apply the same scrutiny here they would to any AI-assisted change — especially the two sections the doc itself marks NEEDS REVIEW (the BufferType.cc GC-safety adaptation and the JobQueue redesign). Happy to answer questions or dig deeper into any part of it.

dan-distributive and others added 2 commits September 19, 2026 20:22
The prior commit's Testing section claimed the setTimeout-Promise case and
both end-to-end localExec()/exec() job tests passed, but that was checked
against a stale site-packages install still linked against the old 136a1
engine, not the actual rebuilt binary. Redeploying the real build and
retesting surfaced a genuine hang: JSFunctionProxy_call and
JSMethodProxy_call (src/JSFunctionProxy.cc, src/JSMethodProxy.cc) are the
generic entry points Python uses to call back into any JS function/method
it holds - e.g. a setTimeout callback dispatched from PyEventLoop - and
neither drained the job queue after invoking the callback. This is a 4th
checkpoint site the previous commit's JobQueue rewrite missed, alongside
the three it already found (JobQueue::runJobs, PromiseType::getPyObject,
futureOnDoneCallback). Fixed the same way: js::RunJobs(cx) right after the
JS_CallFunctionValue call in both files.

Also:
- setup.sh: restore POETRY_BIN (made idempotent, like the existing rustup
  check) instead of deleting it outright. The previous commit dropped it
  reasoning it was unused outside the build, but the .git/hooks/pre-commit
  dev-tooling branch further down still calls
  "$POETRY_BIN run pip install autopep8", which would have broken silently
  for any clone that takes that branch. Fixes the actual problem that
  motivated the removal instead (no python3 on PATH on this machine, only
  python).
- Remove BUILD_LOG.md, added by the previous commit but describing
  unrelated sessions (an earlier one-line SharedArrayBuffer fix against the
  old engine, and separate WebSocket-module work) rather than this rebuild.
- SPIDERMONKEY_VERSION_BUMP.md: document the above, correct the Testing
  section's now-inaccurate "all passed" claims, and note the fix and full
  retest results (all four end-to-end tests - async unit tests,
  dcp_local_job_test.py, pycomod_localexec_test.py, dcp_real_exec_test.py -
  now pass against the actual rebuilt pythonmonkey.pyd).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The previous two commits' inline comments read like a debugging journal
(narrating what was tried, what failed, "confirmed via testing" for
nearly every line) rather than code documentation. Rewrote them to state
the non-obvious reasoning briefly and let the code show the what -
readers can see the diff and the SpiderMonkey headers for themselves.

No behavior change; rebuilt and reran the async/Promise regression tests
to confirm.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
dan-distributive and others added 2 commits September 21, 2026 18:38
3 of 5 CI platforms (both macOS runners, Windows) have been failing
since this branch's last push, undetected until now -- diagnosed from
the actual GitHub Actions logs, not assumed. Root cause: the
mozilla-central commit this PR now targets raised its own minimum
toolchain requirements (clang/llvm >=19, rustc >=1.90.0) past what
setup.sh installs.

The Rust side of this was already found once, but only worked around
with a local, per-directory `rustup override` on the original dev
machine -- never committed to setup.sh itself, so it stayed invisible
to CI and any fresh clone. That gap is exactly what surfaced here.

- Default Rust toolchain 1.85 -> 1.90.0 (the exact minimum reported by
  configure).
- Added `brew install llvm` + PATH override for macOS, whose
  Xcode-bundled clang (16-17 on current runner images) was never
  getting overridden the way Ubuntu's CI already does with its own
  explicit LLVM install step.
- SPIDERMONKEY_VERSION_BUMP.md: corrected section 3 to describe the
  actual, committed fix instead of the local-only workaround, added
  3b documenting the CI-side toolchain gaps (ubuntu's own fix is a
  separate commit -- it touches the workflow YAML, which needs
  different push permissions), and flagged in the Testing section
  that everything there was run locally, not against real CI, until
  now.

Ubuntu (2 of 5 platforms) still needs .github/workflows/test-and-publish.yaml's
explicit LLVM step bumped from 18 to 19 -- held as a separate,
uncommitted change since pushing it requires `workflow` OAuth scope
this session's credentials don't have.

Not yet re-verified green against real CI after this fix (pushing to
find out).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
…scope)

Follow-up to 4ef9df7 -- that commit's doc update described the ubuntu
LLVM bump as already applied, but it was split into a separate,
currently-unpushed change since it touches a workflow YAML file this
session's push credentials aren't scoped for.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
@dan-distributive

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CI status update: all 5 platforms had been failing since the last push (526ed7e) — diagnosed from the actual Actions logs, not assumed. Root cause: the mozilla-central commit this PR targets raised its own minimum toolchain requirements (clang/llvm >= 19, rustc >= 1.90.0) past what setup.sh/CI's LLVM install provide. The Rust side had been hit once before but only worked around locally (a per-directory rustup override, never committed to setup.sh), so CI never actually got the fix.

Pushed (4ef9df7, 3ddea7f): setup.sh's Rust pin bumped to 1.90.0, homebrew LLVM added for macOS. Should fix macOS + Windows.

Still broken, fix written but not pushed: Ubuntu (x64/arm) needs the same LLVM bump (18 → 19) in .github/workflows/test-and-publish.yaml's "Setup LLVM" step — my push credentials here don't have workflow OAuth scope to push a workflow-file change. Whoever has that scope: bump ./llvm.sh 18./llvm.sh 19 and the three update-alternatives -18/18 refs → -19/19, mirroring what's already fixed for macOS.

Full details in SPIDERMONKEY_VERSION_BUMP.md, sections 3/3b.

🤖 Generated with Claude Code

dan-distributive and others added 4 commits September 21, 2026 19:56
spidermonkey latest requires llvm 19
Ubuntu's clang bump (18->19, applied via GitHub UI since it needed
workflow OAuth scope) got past the clang-version check, but exposed
a second issue right behind it: "The libstdc++ in use is not new
enough."

Checked the actual requirement in SpiderMonkey's own source rather
than guessing (build/moz.configure/toolchain.configure,
minimum_gcc_version() = 10.1.0): the real minimum is libstdc++ from
gcc 10, not some bleeding-edge version. CI's ubuntu jobs deliberately
build inside an ubuntu:20.04 container (not the runner OS) for wheel
glibc/libstdc++ compatibility -- 20.04's default toolchain is gcc-9,
one major version short.

Fix: apt-get install libstdc++-10-dev in setup.sh's own Linux
dependency list -- already available in 20.04's default repos, no
PPA needed. This only adds headers/static libs for clang to compile
against; it doesn't change which libstdc++.so.6 the built binary
links against at runtime, so it shouldn't narrow the wheel's runtime
compatibility the way installing a whole newer toolchain might.
libstdc++'s ABI has been stable and symbol-versioned since well
before gcc 10 (2020), so this is a low-risk, well-understood fix, not
independently verified against an actual old-system runtime.

Lives in setup.sh, not the workflow YAML, so no elevated push scope
needed for this one.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
needed the clang-19/libstdc++-10 toolchain bump
Once build-and-test's compiler was actually clang-19 (previous
commit's fix), it got past the toolchain-version checks and reached
a real compile error: mfbt/UniquePtrExtensions.h's #error
"Unsupported OS?" -- it branches on XP_WIN or XP_UNIX to pick
FileHandleType's definition, and this build doesn't go through
Mozilla's moz.build system, which normally defines these
automatically.

This is the exact same class of bug already fixed for Windows
(XP_WIN, CMakeLists.txt's WIN32 branch, documented in
SPIDERMONKEY_VERSION_BUMP.md section 4) -- just never discovered for
Linux/macOS before now, because CI's build-and-test job never
compiled far enough to hit it (blocked on the gcc-9/clang-19 issue
first).

Fix: add -DXP_UNIX to the non-Windows COMPILE_FLAGS in CMakeLists.txt.
Checked mfbt for other OS-macro branches first (XP_LINUX, XP_DARWIN)
-- those are optional/additive (missing them skips an optimization or
a feature branch, not a hard #error), so left alone rather than
guessing ahead of an actual failure.

Lives in CMakeLists.txt, a regular repo file, so no elevated push
scope needed.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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